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its death, in 1603, the work was not completed yet. The most invaluable
materials had been bought of China, India.... Built in the northern
part is kasba of Almohades. The palate El Badii was intended for
the festivals and the solemn audiences during which the sovereign
could make watch of his ostentation as much in front of the elite
of the kingdom that in front of the foreign embassies.
The palatial unit consists of a large court
in the form of rectangle of 135 m out of 110 m, in the medium
of which a basin of 90 m out of 20 m in the center was arranged
of which a monumental fountain provided with two superimposed
and surmounted basins of a water jet rose. On both sides with
this central basin, two depressions are covered with trees and
flowers laid out in squares separated by alleys paved from zelliges.
The angles of the palate are occupied by rectangular basins of
30 m out of 10 Mr. Around the immense court of the Badiâ
palate organize the imposing ruins of old houses.
On both sides large central basin, rose
two houses facing: one, known under the name of crystal House,
was the subject of excavations which put at the day its plan while
the carcass work heavy castings of the second, called Pavillon
of the audiences, remain in the form of high walls. Both, with
almost identical plan, were covered with a cupola to the twelve
columns. The ground of the two houses was covered with zelliges
which one can observe some specimen in the House of the audiences.
Two other houses, of more significant size,
occupy the medium on the sides northern and southern. With the
difference of the two first, the provision of the green House
and House of the heliotrope, slightly in withdrawal, allowed the
installation of two galleries open along the walls supported by
two series of jasper columns..
The principal door which bore the name
of Bab Al-Rokham, Porte marble, opened in the south-western angle
of the southern face of the palate. Other doors mentioned by the
chroniclers opened on the southern faces, is and western.
There does not remain large thing of the
decoration of Badiâ, except some fragments of columns, stucco
and earthenware squares. Indeed, Badiâ was destroyed in
XVIIème century on order of the sultan Alaouite Moulay
Ismaïl (1672-1727). Started towards 1696, the demolition
lasted ten years. Most of its materials would have been forwarded
to Meknès to be employed again in the construction of the
royal city of Moulay Ismaïl.

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